Renal · Flowchart
Testicular torsion
FreeCause to treatmentHY high-yield
Testicular torsion from bell-clapper deformity to orchiopexy: adolescents, twisting cord and ischemia with a 6-hour window, sudden pain with vomiting, high horizontal testis and absent cremasteric reflex, epididymitis and torsion of the appendix testis for contrast, Doppler only if unclear, and bilateral orchiopexy.
Whole chart as designed